Byzantine Saints: Saint Gregory the Theologian, Archbishop of Constantinople (25 January)

About this sermon

St Gregory the Theologian (329–389), Archbishop of Constantinople, is commemorated by the Orthodox Church on January 25. Known as one of the greatest Fathers and Teachers of the Church, St Gregory of Nazianzus is honored as the Second Theologian, alongside St John the Evangelist. Born into a deeply pious Christian family, St Gregory received a classical education in Cappadocia, Alexandria, and Athens, where he formed a lifelong friendship with St Basil the Great. After years of ascetic struggle, pastoral hardship, and theological combat, he became the chief defender of Nicene Orthodoxy against Arianism, Eunomianism, Macedonianism, and Apollinarianism. This video presents a full patristic biography of St Gregory the Theologian, including: His miraculous preservation at sea before baptism His years of study in Athens with St Basil and Julian the Apostate His reluctant ordination and episcopacy His heroic defense of Orthodoxy in Constantinople His Five Theological Orations on the Holy Trinity His resignation at the Second Ecumenical Council for the sake of peace His final years in prayer, poetry, and theological reflection St Gregory teaches that true theology requires purity of soul, humility, and divine illumination, and that the Essence of God is incomprehensible, known only through divine energies and revelation. His writings shaped the Church’s understanding of the Holy Trinity, especially the Divinity of the Holy Spirit. 📖 “I am an instrument of God… only in words do I possess this treasure.” — St Gregory the Theologian 0:00 – Introduction & Feast Day (January 25) 0:54 – Birth, Family, and Early Christian Formation 1:03 – Classical Education & Studies in Athens 1:23 – The Storm at Sea & Vow to God 1:46 – Friendship with St Basil & Julian the Apostate 2:30 – Baptism, Priesthood, and Flight from Episcopacy 2:54 – Monastic Life in Pontus 3:06 – Arian Crisis & Defense of Orthodoxy 3:42 – Consecration as Bishop of Sasima 4:02 – Call to Constantinople 4:22 – Preaching at the Church of the Anastasis 4:43 – Violent Attack During Pascha 5:04 – Literary Works, Orations & Theology 5:55 – Who May Theologize? 6:46 – The Incomprehensibility of God’s Essence 7:06 – Refutation of Eunomian Logic 8:13 – Five Theological Orations Explained 8:44 – Divinity of the Holy Spirit 9:45 – Orations, Letters, and Sacred Poetry 10:36 – Ascetic Life in the Capital 11:39 – Second Ecumenical Council (381) 12:14 – Resignation for the Sake of Peace 12:50 – Final Years in Solitude 13:01 – Death, Relics, and Legacy https://www.oca.org/saints/lives 🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴 Support Catholic Businesses here - https://sensusfidelium.com/catholic-businesses/ Sensus Fidelium Press - https://sensusfideliumpress.com/ Sensus Fidelium Apps - https://sensusfidelium.tv/ Support Sensus Fidelium - https://sensusfidelium.com/donate-support/ 🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴🔴 🙏🏻PLEASE HELP OUR CHANNEL GROW 🙏🏻 ▶️ 1. Become a Channel Patron: https://www.patreon.com/SensusFidelium ▶️ 2. Visit the website https://www.sensusfidelium.com for Gueranger, Saint of the Day, Apologetics, Meditation by the Saints, Scripture Study and more. ▶️ 3. Subscribe to Other Video Platforms 🔴 BitChute --- https://www.bitchute.com/channel/Sensus_Fidelium/ 🔴 Rumble --- https://rumble.com/c/c-298311 🔴 My Catholic Tube - https://mycatholictube.com/videos/sensus-fidelium-channel/ 🔴 LBRY.tv --- https://lbry.tv/@SensusFidelium:c 🔴 ODYSEE - https://odysee.com/@SensusFidelium:c 🔴 UGETube - https://videos.utahgunexchange.com/@Sensus%20Fidelium 🔴 BrandNewTube - https://brandnewtube.com/@SensusFidelium 🔴 GloriaTV - https://gloria.tv/Sensus%20Fidelium 🔴 Brighteon - https://www.brighteon.com/channels/sensusfidelium ▶️ 4. Paypal, Bitcoin, Anedot, Stripe, Square & PO Box donations - https://sensusfidelium.com/donate-support/ ▶️ 5. YouTube: Click Subscribe, then Click "Notification Bell" = 🔔 Please "Like" our videos so that Youtube shares it to others by clicking the "Like" thumbs-up under the video = 👍🏻 ▶️ 6. Please share this video 📲, and help others find Christ inside the Catholic Church! Please share this video on Facebook and Twitter using the share button. ▶️ 7. Follow on Social Media: 🔴 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/SensusFidelium/ 🔴 Twitter: https://https://twitter.com/Sensus_Fidelium 🔴 Parler: https://parler.com/profile/Sensusfidelium/posts 🔴 SP3RN: https://www.sp3rn.com/community/pages/14-sensus-fidelium 🔴 GAB: https://gab.com/Sensus_Fidelium 🔴 Bastyon: https://bastyon.com/sensusfidelium 🔴 GETTR: https://gettr.com/user/sensus_fidelium 🔴 INSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/sensusfidelium/ 🔴 Telegram: https//t.me/RealSensusFidelium 🔴 Truth Social - @SensusFidelium ▶️ 8. Follow on iTunes: 🔴 https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/sensus-fidelium-catholic-podcast/id1477010758 #StGregoryTheTheologian #OrthodoxChurch #ChurchFathers #HolyTrinity #PatristicTheology #OrthodoxSai

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• Bible Study